异食癖乃是儿科中常见病,多见于1～6岁儿童。在祖国医学中又称疳积。古人又列为小儿麻、痘、惊、疳四大证之一。临床表现方面极其复杂,可见小儿形体羸瘦,精神萎靡,或脾气急躁,哭闹无常,纳食少味,喜食泥土、沙石、煤渣、纸屑、冷饮等饮食异常,严重者可伴有低热,嗜睡,腹部胀大,青筋暴露,病情缠绵难愈,加之目前独生子女,父母宠爱有加,是影响小儿生长发育,导致不良后果的一种慢性疾患。 Pica is a common disease in pediatrics, more common in children aged 1 to 6 years. In the motherland medicine also known as plot plot. The ancients have also been classified as pediatric hemp, chicken pox, scared, boil one of the four cards. Clinical manifestations are extremely complex, we can see the pediatric body 羸 thin, apathetic, or temper irritable, cryptic, satisfied less food, like to eat soil, sand, cinder, confetti, cold drinks and other diet abnormalities may be associated with severe Low heat, drowsiness, abdominal swelling, blue veins exposure, the condition lingering hard to cure, coupled with the current only child, parents petting, is affecting the growth and development of children, leading to a chronic disease of adverse consequences.