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现代人类生活处于普遍危机之中。危机的导因是人生活的样式逐渐变得外在形式化、感性实物化和无根基化。这种生活样式在很大程度上是由近现代西方哲学提供的人的理念造就的。从笛卡儿到康德的理性主义哲学把理性放在人的首位，而作为生活本身指向性的道德价值却被理性充满和遮蔽，其后果是生活的外在形式化；以休谟为代表的感性主义哲学把道德价值等同于快乐，其结果是使人感性实物化；以艾耶尔为典型的逻辑实证主义哲学把道德价值陈述推向无意义的深渊，并由此放弃了对人的塑造，道德价值在哲学中最终销匿了。道德价值开显的一条可能通道是情感──价值现象学。
Modern human life is in a general crisis. The reason for the crisis is that the style of human life gradually becomes externally formalized, sensualized and rooted. This style of life is largely shaped by the ideas of the people provided by modern Western philosophy. The rationalist philosophy from Descartes to Kant put rationality in the first place, and the moral value as the directness of life itself is filled and sheltered by reason, the consequence of which is the external formalization of life; the sensibility represented by Hume The philosophy of the mind equates moral values with happiness, the result of which is sensual materialization; the logic of positivism, typical of Ayer’s, pushes moral statements of value into a meaningless abyss and renounces the shaping of man, Moral values are ultimately hidden in philosophy. One possible channel of moral value opening is emotion - value phenomenology.