学校、家庭对儿童、青少年成长的忽视是酿成小新悲剧的重要原因。社会工作者应当以增能为取向,通过共同的活动帮助服务对象去除环境的压制和他们的无力感,使他们获得能力,正常发挥他们的社会功能。 Neglecting the growth of children and adolescents by schools and families is an important reason for the new tragedy. Social workers should take the promotion of energy as the orientation, and help the clients to remove the suppression of the environment and their sense of powerlessness through common activities so as to enable them to gain the ability to properly play their social functions.