一般介绍:激惹性结肠综合症是一种涉及肠道运动功能异常的慢性疾病。以前曾称为功能性腹泻,神经性腹泻,结肠神经官能症,迷走神经官能症,结肠协同动作失调,结肠痉挛,肠道痉挛,痉挛性结肠炎,粘液性结肠炎及粘液粘膜性结肠炎。任何用炎症的名称都不适当,因本病不是一种感染性疾病。虽然本病已在100多年前就由Da Costa(1871年)所介绍,但常常误诊并处理不当。一直到最近10多年有些作者 General Introduction: Irritable Colon Syndrome is a chronic disease that involves abnormal intestinal motility. Previously known as functional diarrhea, neurological diarrhea, colon neurosis, vagus nerve dysfunction, colonic colorexia, colon spasm, intestinal spasm, spastic colitis, myxomatous colitis and mucoid colitis. Any use of the name of inflammation is not appropriate, because the disease is not an infectious disease. Although the disease was introduced by Da Costa (1871) more than 100 years ago, it is often misdiagnosed and handled incorrectly. Until the last 10 years some authors