新课程改革强调自主学习的方式及其对自主学习策略的掌握和运用。自主学习策略是自主学习的核心成分,同时也是有效地提高学生学习质量的必不可少的方法。影响自主学习策略的因素有学生自身的因素,也有教师的因素。要通过加强教育引导,提高学生自主学习的质量。 The new curriculum reform emphasizes the ways of autonomous learning and its mastery and application of autonomous learning strategies. Autonomous learning strategy is the core component of autonomous learning, but also an effective way to improve the quality of students’ learning. The factors that influence the self-learning strategies are the students ’own factors and the teachers’ factors. It is necessary to improve the quality of autonomous learning by strengthening education and guidance.