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王蒙后期的小说创作背后有这样三种潜在的心态:智者心态、长者心态和史家心态。智者心态使他降低了作为知识分子的精神高度,长者心态使他看透了代际隔膜的悲哀,而沉重的史家心态则使他的书写在当下面临一种尴尬的处境。这三种心态构成了晚年王蒙一套成熟的心态结构,制约着他的小说的话语与叙事。
Behind the creation of Wang Meng’s novels are three potential states of mind: the mentality of the wise, the psychology of the elderly, and the mentality of the historian. The mentality of the wise man made him reduce the spiritual height as an intellectual, and the psychology of the elderly made him look through the sadness of the interdepartmental diaphragms. However, the heavy historian mentality left his writing facing an awkward situation in the moment. These three kinds of mentality constitute the mature mentality structure of Wang Meng in his later years, which restricts the discourse and narration of his novels.