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小组合作学习是以学习小组合作互动为主的一种目标导向型教学活动,被誉为“近十几年来最重要和最成功的教学改革”之一,它在改变课堂教学形式和教学策略、提升学生学习成绩、提高学生合作意识和团队意识等方面效果显著,得到了世界各国教育界的广泛关注,也是当前教育教学的主要理论和策略之一。它要求学生改变以往大量重复、强化训练的学习方式,强调学生积极参与、主动探索、动手操作,在学中玩、在玩中学,培养学生收集信息、获取知识、解决问题、交流合作的能力。
Group-based cooperative learning is a goal-oriented teaching activity based on the interaction among learning groups. It is known as one of the most important and successful teaching reforms in recent ten years. It is in the process of changing classroom teaching forms and teaching Strategy, improve students’ academic performance, improve student awareness of cooperation and awareness of the team has achieved remarkable results in education in all countries in the world, is also one of the main theories and tactics of education and teaching. It requires students to change the past a large number of repetitive and intensive training methods of study, emphasizing the active participation of students, take the initiative to explore, hands-on learning, playing in school, playing secondary schools, students learn to collect information, access to knowledge, problem solving, exchange and cooperation.