激因,主要是指能够刺激有机体产生“增力”活动的有利因素。它包括直接激因和间接激因两个方面的内容。直接激因是活动本身直接含有的、能够激发其直接性活动动机的激励因素。间接激因是活动目标对象性的激励因素,这主要是指外加的物质的或精神的报酬。它虽然是一种间接性刺激,但同样能引发有机体的活动动机,对活动的持续发挥激励作用。由于直接激因和间接激因都会对有机体的活动产生“增力”效应,因此,在日常生活中,家长和幼儿园的老师们都喜欢把两者结合起来使用,以期取得好 The cause of illness, mainly refers to the favorable factors that can stimulate the organism to produce “boosting” activity. It includes direct incentives and indirect incentives two aspects. The direct cause is the direct motivation that motivates the motivation of its direct sexual activity. Indirect incentives is the motivation of the target audience, which mainly refers to the additional material or spiritual compensation. Although it is an indirect stimulus, it can also trigger the activity motivation of the organism and stimulate the activity continuously. Because both immediate and indirect incentives have a “boosting” effect on the activity of organisms, parents and kindergarten teachers like to use both together in their daily lives in the hope of making good