论文部分内容阅读
肺结核的诊断是以细菌学实验室检查为主,结合胸部影像学、流行病学和临床表现、必要的辅助检查及鉴别诊断,进行综合分析作出的。咳嗽、咳痰2周或咯血是发现和诊断肺结核的重要线索。痰涂片显微镜检查是发现传染性肺结核患者最主要的方法。但临床上肺结核患者中结核杆菌痰涂片阴性约占40~70%[1],是结核病控制中不可忽视的群体。现就临床诊断性抗结核治疗2例病例进行如下探讨。1病案资料
Tuberculosis diagnosis is based on bacteriological laboratory tests, combined with chest imaging, epidemiology and clinical manifestations, the necessary auxiliary examination and differential diagnosis, a comprehensive analysis made. Cough, expectoration for 2 weeks or hemoptysis are important clues to discovering and diagnosing tuberculosis. Sputum smear microscopy is the most important method of detecting infectious tuberculosis. However, tuberculosis in patients with tuberculosis sputum smear negative about 40 to 70% [1], tuberculosis control can not be ignored in the group. Now on the clinical diagnosis of anti-TB treatment of 2 cases of the following discussion. 1 medical record data