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西方决策理论经历了从最优决策模式发展到“有限理性”的满意原则,以及到后来的渐进决策模式,一直致力于塑造决策过程的模型,讨论各种决策情境之下的适当对策,塑造各种政治因素和经济因素在决策过程中的结合模式,寻找先进的决策技术方法。我国的决策思想则更多地建立在经验判断的基础上。本文通过对东西方决策理论发展历程的回顾,以期提高今后对决策理论的学习和研究水平。
The theory of western decision-making has gone through the principle of satisfaction from the optimal decision mode to the “limited rationality” and the subsequent gradual decision-making mode. It has been devoted to shaping the model of the decision-making process and discussing appropriate countermeasures under various decision- To create a combination of various political and economic factors in the decision-making process and to find advanced decision-making technical methods. China’s decision-making thinking is based more on the basis of empirical judgment. This paper reviews the development of decision-making theory in the East and West in order to improve the level of study and research on decision-making theory in the future.