一项最重要的基本功——笔谈专题性调查研究

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调查研究是马克思主义者认识客观世界的基本方法,是我党多年来一贯提倡的优良传统和作风,也是我党新闻工作的基石和保证。在过去的十年中,许多新闻工作者在改革开放的新的历史条件下,以对党对人民高度负责的精神对客观实际进行了深入的调查研究,挖掘出了宝贵的经验,提出了许多具有突破性的见解,反过来又推动了改革事业向前发展。这种调查研究工作创造的价值是难以估量的。然而,在新形势下,也有的同志受某些错误看法的干扰,对调研问题产生了一些近视观点,认为信息时代要求的高效率不允许慢吞吞地下去调研,非事件性新闻不是新闻,或认为苯功夫不能立竿见影,搞不好要赔本欠账等等。在这里,我们向大家介绍一组新华社记者关于深入调研的总结和感受。他们的体会告诉我们:涉浅水者得鱼虾、入深海者得蛟龙。调查研究的成果不仅是党和国家的财富,也是每一个调研者自己的财富,是丰富自我、提高自我的内在动力。特别是在今天这种新旧体制、新旧观念交替转换的时期,在各种社会矛盾交织撞击的复杂情况下,更需要有一批人抱着对整个民族、整个社会负责的精神,深入到错综复杂的社会矛盾中去,冷静地、深入地、勇敢地对各种社会现象调查剖析,及时拿出第一手材料,为党和国家提供决策参考,为人民提供思考依据。介绍体会的这几位同志,或参加了新华社国内部组织的“小分队”,或以“单兵”形式,对改革中出现的某些现象、问题进行了跨省区、跨行业的系统的专题性调查。他们求实创新,对问题做出了高屋建瓴和具体细致的评析,为推动改革事业做出了贡献。我们相信,建立在这种基础上的报道能够经得起历史的检验,而这一点,正是新闻工作者追求的目标。 Investigation and study are the basic methods for Marxists to understand the objective world. They are the fine traditions and styles that our party has consistently advocated for many years and are the cornerstone and guarantee for our party’s news work. In the past ten years, many journalists conducted an in-depth investigation and study of objective reality in the new historical conditions of reform and opening up, with the spirit of being highly responsible to the party and the people, unearthing valuable experiences and proposing many The groundbreaking insights have in turn pushed the reform forward. The value created by this research work is immeasurable. However, under the new situation, some comrades have been disturbed by some erroneous views and have produced some myopia views on the research. They think that the high efficiency of the requirements of the information age does not allow them to go down and investigate slowly. Non-incidental news is not news, Or think that kung fu can not be immediate, engage in bad debts and so on. Here, we brief you on the summary and feelings of a group of reporters from Xinhua News Agency about in-depth research. Their experience tells us: people involved in shallow water shrimp into the deep sea who have a dragon. The outcome of the investigation and research is not only the wealth of the party and state, but also the wealth of every researcher and the inner driving force for self-enrichment and self-improvement. Especially at this time when the new and old systems and the old and new concepts are alternately converted, and under complicated circumstances where various social conflicts are intertwined and impacted, it is even more necessary for a group of people to embrace the spirit of being responsible to the entire nation and society as a whole and to go deep into the complicated society Contradictions, to calmly, deeply and courageously investigate and analyze various social phenomena, provide first-hand materials in time, provide decision-making references for the party and the state, and provide people with a basis for their thinking. The comrades who introduced or participated in the “small unit” of the internal organization of Xinhua News Agency or the system of inter-provincial and cross-sectoral systems of certain phenomena and problems that appeared in the reform in the form of “single soldier” Thematic investigations. They are pragmatic and innovative, made high-spirited comments on the issue and made detailed and detailed comments, and made contributions to promoting the cause of reform. We believe that the stories that are based on this foundation can stand the test of history and that is what the journalists are pursuing.
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