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The α-Al2O3/Al4.59Si1.41O9.7/Al2TiO5 multiphase material with high performance was prepared by reaction sintering. The influence of different formulas on the structures and properties of multiphase material was investigated to determine the optimal formula. Crystalline structure and cell parameters of sintered samples were characterized by XRD. Microstructure of all samples was observed by SEM. The properties of sintered samples were investigated. The results show that corundum phase (α-Al2O3 ), mullite solid solution phase (Al4.59Si1.41O9.7 ) and aluminium titanate phase (Al2TiO5 ) were formed in the sintered samples. Different formulas would not change the symmetry of each crystalline phase, but caused slight change in their cell parameters. The optimal formula was determined to be coarse corundum of 36%, fine corundum of 21%, total amount of three kinds of clay of 33%, and TiO2 of 12%, which possessed a comparatively ideal microstructure and optimal properties.
The influence of different formulas on the structures and properties of multiphase materials was investigated to determine the optimal formula. Crystalline structure and cell parameters of the sintered samples were characterized by XRD. Microstructure of all samples was observed by SEM. The properties of sintered samples were investigated. The results show that corundum phase (α-Al2O3), mullite solid solution phase (Al4.59Si1.41O9.7 ) and aluminum titanate phase (Al2TiO5) were formed in the sintered samples. Different formulas would not change the symmetry of each crystalline phase, but slight changes in their cell parameters. The optimal formula was determined to be coarse corundum of 36%, fine corundum of 21%, total amount of three kinds of clay of 33%, and TiO2 of 12%, which possessed a comparatively ideal microstructure and optimal properties.