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古典经济学对市场信息的假定极为苛刻,然而事实证明,这样的假设与现实相去甚远。本文引入经济哲学的分析范式,从对称性破缺的视角来分析古典经济学信息完全假设的基础、信息不对称产生的根源以及现代信息经济学的基本方法论等问题。这样一种分析,是一种打开信息经济学研究视野、丰富信息经济学研究方法的尝试。
The assumptions made by classical economics on market information are extremely harsh, but it turns out that such assumptions are far from reality. This paper introduces the analytical paradigm of economic philosophy, analyzes the basis of the complete hypothesis of classical economics information, the origin of information asymmetry and the basic methodology of modern information economics from the perspective of symmetry breaking. Such an analysis is an attempt to open up the field of information economics research and enrich the research methods of information economics.