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脑血管病以其高发病率、高复发率和高致残率的特点,在国内致死疾病因中高居榜首,严重危害着人类的健康和生活。急性脑梗死是最常见的卒中类型。预防继发性脑损伤和减少残疾的神经保护剂是治疗脑梗死主要手段之一。中药多层次、多靶点、多途径的特点对治疗脑梗死具有独特优势。文章总结近年来神经保护剂及中成药防治脑梗死的作用机制及应用,提出神经保护剂联合中成药治疗急性脑梗死的实验及临床研究思路,为神经保护剂联合中成药治疗脑梗死研究提供参考。
Due to its high incidence, high recurrence rate and high morbidity rate, cerebrovascular disease ranks top among all the causes of death in China, which seriously endangers human health and life. Acute cerebral infarction is the most common type of stroke. Prevention of secondary brain injury and reduce disability neuroprotective agents is one of the main means of treatment of cerebral infarction. Chinese medicine multi-level, multi-target, multi-channel characteristics of the treatment of cerebral infarction has a unique advantage. This article summarizes the mechanism and application of neuroprotective agents and proprietary Chinese medicines in the prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction in recent years, puts forward the experimental and clinical research ideas of neuroprotective agents combined with proprietary Chinese medicines in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction, and provides reference for the study of neuroprotective agent and Chinese patent medicine in the treatment of cerebral infarction .