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目的探讨经食管超声心动图(TEE)检查时,对检查患者进行心理干预,使患者获得安全感,从身心两方面主动配合进行检查,顺利完成检查并减少不良反应。方法对71例行TEE检查患者进行具有个性化的心理干预。在检查前进行心理疏导,检查中和检查后给予心理指导。结果 71例患者检查前通过有效的心理干预,均以良好的心理状态配合进行并顺利完成检查,取得满意检查效果,无不良事件发生。结论行TEE检查,患者摆脱不良心境,需要护理人员的积极引导,对患者的心理问题进行有效的心理干预是TEE检查安全、有效完成的保障。
Objective To investigate the psychological intervention of patients undergoing transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) to make the patients feel safe, cooperate actively with both physical and mental tests, successfully complete the examination and reduce the adverse reactions. Methods A total of 71 patients underwent TEE examination with personalized psychological intervention. Psychological counseling before the check, check and check to give psychological guidance. Results All the 71 patients passed effective psychological intervention before the examination. All of them performed well with the good mental state and successfully completed the examination. Satisfactory results were obtained and no adverse events occurred. Conclusion TEE line examination, the patient out of the bad mood, the need for active guidance of nursing staff, psychological problems in patients with effective psychological intervention is safe and effective TEE inspection to complete the protection.