海难与灯塔说到世界航运发展史,不能不提灯塔。灯塔,就是位于海岸、港口或河道,引导船舶航行或指示危险区的一种固定航标。一般来说,灯塔所在地的水域,往往是航运中复杂和危险之地,这些地方或礁滩众多,或风急浪高,或水道狭隘,或迷离难辨。灯塔以自己的光芒,引领航船冲破危难驶向安全的彼岸。所以,灯塔又有“茫茫大海航船的保护神”之誉。但是,灯塔的建造,并不是人类先知知觉的产 Shipwreck and lighthouse Speaking of the history of world shipping, we must not mention the lighthouse. Beacon, is a fixed beacon located at the coast, port or riverway that guides the ship or indicates a danger zone. In general, the water area where lighthouses are located is often a complex and dangerous place for shipping. There are numerous places such as reefs or beaches, high winds, narrow or narrow waterways, or blurred visibility. Beacon with its own light, leading the cruise ship to break into the safety of the other side of the crisis. Therefore, the beacon has “the god of the vastness of the nautical ” reputation. However, the construction of the lighthouse is not the product of the human prophet’s consciousness