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中国社科院工业经济研究所副所长金碚认为,中国工业技术的弱原创性和强模仿性是资源环境问题的根源。中国能源短缺在很大程度上是能源利用结构同资源禀赋结构矛盾的表现,中国工业增长的资源约束,本质上是西方工业技术路线同中国自然资源禀赋之间的差距。西方技术能够有效利用的是中国不很丰富的资源(例如石
Jin Yong, deputy director of the Institute of Industrial Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the weak originality and strong imitation of China’s industrial technology are the root causes of resource and environmental problems. China’s energy shortage is largely a manifestation of the contradiction between the structure of energy utilization and the resource endowment structure. The resource constraint of China’s industrial growth is essentially the gap between the western industrial technology line and China’s natural resource endowment. Western technology can effectively use China’s not very rich resources (such as stone