瑞典是木材输出国,其输出额汉次于钢铁,居第二位,与被称为输入国的日本是根本不同的。既使从人口、面积来考虑瑞典也是林业国家,在那里对于林道的想法是:林道始终都是开发森林所必不可少的设施,并明确了它是生产企业设施这样的地位。以此来实行国家林道规划。这不只限于瑞典,其他的四个国家也都有这样的基本想法。现在瑞典正在大规模地进行采伐,其方法大都是皆伐,择伐几乎没有。皆伐的面积相当大,但对它却没有进行批评。这里的地形是比北海道山地更缓的丘陵地,据说年降雨量是1000毫米,人口也少。对大面积皆伐,既没有引起对浸蚀的忧虑,也未受到批评。 Sweden is a timber exporter with output second only to steel, which is fundamentally different from Japan, which is called the importing country. Even considering its size and population, Sweden is a forestry country, where the idea of ​​Lindau is that Lindau has always been an indispensable facility for the development of forests and has made it clear that it is such a place as a manufacturer’s facility. In order to implement the national forest road planning. This is not limited to Sweden, as are the other four countries. At present, Sweden is carrying out logging on a large scale. Mostly its methods are clear cutting and its cutting is rare. The area of ​​clear cutting is quite large, but it has not been criticized. The terrain here is a more hilly area than Hokkaido’s mountains and is said to have an annual rainfall of 1,000 millimeters and a small population. Clear-cut large areas have neither caused any anxiety about erosion nor have they been criticized.