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麝香系名贵中药材,市场上常有掺伪品出现,为了确保用药有效与减少经济损失,现将鉴别方法介绍于下:一、麝香的鉴别1.取本品一定量置自然光照下观察:麝香仁呈棕褐色或灰褐色。其中呈不规则圆型或颗粒状的称“当门子”,表面多呈紫黑色、油润光亮,微有麻纹,断面深棕色或黄棕色,偶见沙毛和银皮。有极其浓厚的香气,经久不散。入口后先苦后甜,刺舌,有兴奋感称“钻舌”,且清香直达舌根,嚼之溶化而无渣滓,味纯。2.取本品适量,捏之微软,有回力,不顶手,凹陷处可自行弹起,恢复原状;搓之成团,轻轻揉捏或滴加清水即散;用水少
Musk is a rare Chinese medicinal material in the market, there are often adulterated products appear in the market, in order to ensure the effective use of drugs and reduce economic losses, the identification method is introduced in the next: First, the identification of musk 1. Take this product must be set under natural light observation: The betel nut is brown or gray-brown. The irregular round or granular shape is called “When the door”, the surface is mostly purple-black, oily and bright, micro-matching, dark brown or yellow-brown cross-section, occasionally see the hair and silver skin. It has a very strong aroma and it will last forever. After the entrance, it was first bitter and sweet, and the tongue was thorny. There was a sense of excitement called “drilling tongue,” and the incense was straight up to the base of the tongue. The chewing melted without scumming and was pure. 2. Take appropriate amount of this product, pinch the Microsoft, there is a back force, not the top hand, the depression can bounce up and regain its original shape; smashed into a group, gently kneading or adding water is scattered; with less water