全身性真菌感染有两型:一型是由原发致病菌如粗球霉菌、荚膜组织胞浆菌、Schenckii孢子丝菌属、巴西芽生菌和皮炎类芽生霉菌所引起,另一型是由继发性或条件致病菌如新型隐球菌、平滑囊霉菌、念珠菌、白霉菌和曲菌类所引起。前者多年来已被认为是感染的重要原因,后者也正在被认为是疾病的主要原因,特别多见于防御机理障碍的病人。本文仅论述治疗。 There are two types of systemic fungal infections: one is caused by the primary pathogenic bacteria such as rough mold, capsule Histoplasma capsulatum, Schenckii Sporotrichum, Brazil Blastomyces and dermatitis germ-like mold caused by the other type is Caused by secondary or opportunistic pathogens such as Cryptococcus neoformans, Campylobacter smooth, Candida, white mold and fungi. The former has been considered an important cause of infection over the years, and the latter is also being considered as a major cause of the disease, particularly in patients with impaired defense mechanisms. This article deals only with treatment.