论文部分内容阅读
物理化学是化学的一个重要的分支学科。它的主要任务是要揭露和研究物质的化学运动内在的基本规律,运用这些规律去研究和解决化学生产和科学实验中提出的理论问题,并与其它学科相配合,更好的为生产实践服务。在化工生产和科学实验中,无论是合成新的化合物、制备特殊性能的新材料、发展新的工艺技术或发掘新的能源,都涉及一系列有关化学反应的问题。要正确地了解和掌握这些化学反应的规律,自觉地运用这些规律去指导新的实践,都离不开物理化学。我们可以从下列三个方面来看:
Chemistry is an important branch of chemistry. Its main task is to expose and study the basic laws governing the inherent chemical movement of matter, to apply these laws to study and solve the theoretical problems raised in chemical production and scientific experiments, and to cooperate with other disciplines to better serve production practice . In chemical production and scientific experiments, whether it is the synthesis of new compounds, the preparation of new materials with special properties, the development of new process technologies or the exploration of new energy sources, a series of problems related to chemical reactions are involved. To correctly understand and master the laws of these chemical reactions, and consciously use these laws to guide the new practice, are inseparable from the physical chemistry. We can look at the following three aspects: