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在小学数学教学中,要培养学生的创新意识,教师应做到以下几点:一、重视学生观察能力的培养在课堂教学中,教师除了鼓励学生质疑问难外,还应打破常规设计一些开放性,可探索性的问题,启发学生思考、讨论、观察。因此,教师在教学过程中,应注意培养学生观察力,使他们能看出窍门,独辟蹊径。例如,在教学多边形面积的计算时,教师可打破常规的教学设计,把平行四边形、三角形、梯形的面积公式同时出示,然后提问:它们三者之间有什么联系和区别?你能从中找到规律吗?
In elementary mathematics teaching, to cultivate students ’sense of innovation, teachers should do the following: First, attach importance to the cultivation of students’ observation ability In the classroom teaching, teachers should not only encourage students to question and ask questions, but also break the routine design of some openness, Exploratory issues that inspire students to think, discuss, and observe. Therefore, teachers in the teaching process, should pay attention to cultivating students’ observation, so that they can see the tips, unique. For example, in teaching polygon area calculations, teachers can break the conventional instructional design by presenting the area formulas of parallelograms, triangles, and trapezoids simultaneously. Then ask: What is the relationship and difference between the three? You can find the law ?