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1937年7月7日卢沟桥事变后,中国的抗日战争全面爆发。在中国共产党的积极倡议下,国共第二次合作形成,结成抗日民族统一战线,兄弟阋墙,外御其侮。8月22日,国民政府军事委员会宣布将西北主力红军(原来的红一、二、四方面军)改编为国民革命军第八路军(后改为第十八集团军)。同年10月,将湘赣闽粤浙鄂豫皖八省的红军游击队和红二十八军改编为国民革命军陆军新编第四军。改编
After the Lugouqiao Incident on July 7, 1937, the anti-Japanese war broke out in China. Under the active initiative of the Communist Party of China, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party formed its second cooperation and formed an anti-Japanese national united front. On August 22, the Military Commission of the National Government announced the reorganization of the Northwest main Red Army (formerly Red 1st, 2nd and 4th Armies) into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army (later renamed the 18th Army). In October the same year, the Red Army guerrillas and the Twenty-second Army of the Eighty Provinces in Hunan, Fujian, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Anhui provinces were reorganized into the Fourth Army newly compiled by the Army of the National Revolutionary Army. adaptation