20世纪90年代以来，“三农”问题受到社会各界普遍关注，中国农村社会研究在海内外学术界逐步升温，成为一大热点。学者们普遍认为，深入剖析中国农村是研究中国社会现代化问题的症结和要害所在。作为农业大国，农村社会的诸多问题在历史上就长期存在、久难突破，而今中国农村 Since the 1990s, the issue of “Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers” has drawn widespread public concern in various sectors of the society. The research on rural society in China has gradually become a hot topic both in academic circles at home and abroad. Scholars generally believe that in-depth analysis of China’s rural areas is the crux of the problem of studying China’s social modernization and the crux of the problem. As a big agricultural country, many problems in rural society have long existed in history and are hard to break through. In rural China today