论文部分内容阅读
目的研究枞阳县艾滋病流行特征,分析其流行因素,为有关部门制定相关措施提供依据。方法搜集艾滋病疫情网络报告系统及艾滋病病毒感染者个案流行病学调查资料,用描述流行病学方法进行分析。结果枞阳县自2005年发现首例艾滋病病毒感染者以来,至目前已累计报告感染者40例,其中男性30例,女性10例,年龄主要为20～40岁的青壮年,农民和民工占30例,性途径传播38例。结论枞阳县艾滋病疫情呈逐年上升趋势,性传播成为主要传播途径,HIV感染正由高危人群向一般人群扩散,需要社会广泛参与并实施综合防治。
Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of AIDS in Zongyang County and to analyze its prevalence factors and provide the basis for the relevant departments to formulate relevant measures. Methods To collect epidemiological survey data of AIDS epidemic network reporting system and cases of HIV-infected persons and to describe the epidemiological method. Results Since Zongyang County discovered the first case of HIV infection in 2005, up to now, 40 cases have been reported, including 30 males and 10 females, and young adults aged 20 ~ 40 years old. Peasants and migrant workers accounted for 30 cases, 38 cases of sexual transmission. Conclusion The epidemic situation of AIDS in Zongyang County has been increasing year by year. Sexual transmission has become the main route of transmission. HIV infection is spreading from the high-risk population to the general population, requiring extensive social participation and implementing comprehensive prevention and treatment.