明朱守城墓位于上海市宝山区顾村,发现于1966年4月。~([1])该墓出土了笔筒、嵌大理石小座屏风、配有木砚匣的砚台、镇纸、印盒、扁瓶和竹刻香薰等10余件精美的文房用具。除香薰外,其余文房用材都使用了硬木材料。根据朱守城墓买地券上铭文的记载,该墓下葬于明代晚期的万历年间,此时正是中国古代家具发展的黄金时期,对家具的用材十分讲究,家具制作中使用了大量进口的硬木材料。尽管朱守城墓随葬品中没有床、椅、几、案等实物类家具或模型,但对这批文房木材种类的准确鉴定,将有助于我们了解明代晚期硬木的使用情况。 Ming Shou Shou tomb located in Gu Village, Baoshan District, Shanghai, was found in April 1966. ~ ([1]) The tomb unearthed the pen, embedded marble small screen, equipped with wooden Yan cartridges inkstone, paperweight, printing boxes, flat bottles and bamboo aromatherapy more than 10 pieces of beautiful room appliances. In addition to aromatherapy, the rest of the hardwood materials are used hardwood materials. According to the inscriptions on the inscriptions on the land purchased by Zhu Shoung, the tomb was buried in the Wanli period of the late Ming Dynasty, which was the golden age of the development of ancient Chinese furniture. It was very concerned with the furniture materials and used a large amount of imported hardwood materials in furniture making . Although no objects, such as beds, chairs, tables, cases, or other types of furniture or models, are found in the burial objects of Zhu Shou-cheng tombs, the accurate identification of the types of timber in these groups will help us understand the use of hardwood in the late Ming Dynasty.