立德树人为课程改革的根本任务。学生核心素养的培养是落实此任务的主要途径。基于核心素养价值追求的物理教学须着重培养学生的时空观念、物质观念、相互作用观念、运动观念、能量观念。学生通过形成五大物理观念,不仅拥有了一种看世界的眼光,更获得了一种幸福的能力。 Lide tree people for the fundamental task of curriculum reform. The cultivation of students’ core literacy is the main way to implement this task. The physics teaching based on the core literacy value should focus on cultivating students’ concepts of time and space, material concepts, interaction concepts, sports concepts and energy concepts. Through the formation of five major physical concepts, students not only have a vision of seeing the world, but also gain a happy ability.