自主学习是指在没有其他人督促的条件下,积极主动地投入学习过程当中,是自觉、自主、自愿对待学习的一种态度。自主学习能力的培养除了强调提高学生积极主动参与学习的态度以外,还强调培养学生在自由而且无人督促的情况下能够自主查找资料、学会自主寻找解决问题的方法。目前,学生在自主学习方面尚存在诸多不足与缺陷,需采取相应的措施进行改进,以不断培养与优化学生的自主学习能力,从而达到提高学生综合能力全面发展的效果。 Self-regulated learning refers to the attitude of actively, voluntarily and voluntarily learning to participate in the learning process without the supervision of others. In addition to emphasizing the students’ active participation in learning, the cultivation of self-learning ability also emphasizes that students should be able to find their own information freely and without supervision, and learn to find their own solutions to problems. At present, there are still many shortcomings and deficiencies in students’ self-regulated learning. Some measures need to be taken to improve them so as to continuously cultivate and optimize students’ autonomous learning ability so as to improve the comprehensive development of students’ comprehensive abilities.