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目的:了解上海市青浦区金泽镇西岑社区65岁以上老年人健康状况,为健康干预提供依据。方法:2451名65周岁以上老年人的体检结果(血压,心电图,胆囊,肝,血脂异常)进行统计分析。结果:2451名老年人中各项体检指标均正常且既往无慢性病史者653人,占26.24%;阳性检出率前5名分别是高血压(46.02%)、胆囊结石(19.54%)、脂肪肝(14.89%)、血脂异常(14.76%)、高尿酸血症(12.07%),不同性别高血压、血脂异常、脂肪肝、高尿酸的检出率不同,差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应加强社区老年人的健康管理,开展家庭医生签约服务,进行健康干预。
Objective: To understand the health condition of the elderly over 65 years old in Xiten Community, Kanazawa, Qingpu District, Shanghai, and provide the basis for health intervention. Methods: The results of physical examination (blood pressure, electrocardiogram, gallbladder, liver, dyslipidemia) in 2451 elderly people over the age of 65 were statistically analyzed. Results: Among the 2451 senile people, all the physical examination indexes were normal and no previous history of chronic disease was 653, accounting for 26.24%. The top five positive rates were hypertension (46.02%), gallstone (19.54%), The detection rates of liver (14.89%), dyslipidemia (14.76%), hyperuricemia (12.07%), different genders of hypertension, dyslipidemia, fatty liver and hyperuricemia were significantly different (P <0.05 ). Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen the health management of the elderly in the community, to carry out family doctors signing service and carry out health intervention.