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目的对妊娠高血压疾病相关因素进行临床分析,以及探讨预防对策。方法随机选取2015年10月~2016年9月期间来我院进行诊治的78例孕产妇为研究对象,其中39例孕产妇伴有高血压疾病,列为调研组,其余39例孕产妇无高血压疾病,列为参考组。对比观察两组孕产妇的不同之处,以总结妊娠高血压疾病相关发病因素,进而对症采取防控措施及预防对策。结果对比于参考组,分析发现,导致孕产妇于妊娠期发生高血压疾病的相关的危险因素可包括:年龄因素、体重指数(BMI)因素、营养因素、相关疾病以及家族高血压史等;可行的积极预防对策包括:健康指导、饮食控制、营养支持、适当锻炼以及药物干预等。结论由于导致妊娠高血压疾病发生的相关危险因素较多,临床应及时依据各项因素而分别制定相应的预防措施,以有效提升孕产妇的妊娠期及产后的生活质量,进而显著提高临床对妊娠高血压疾病的防治效果。
Objective To analyze the related factors of pregnancy-induced hypertension and to explore the preventive measures. Methods A total of 78 pregnant women who came to our hospital from October 2015 to September 2016 were enrolled in this study. 39 pregnant women with hypertension were enrolled in the study group. The remaining 39 pregnant women were non-high Blood pressure disease, as a reference group. Compare the differences between the two groups of pregnant women to summarize the incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension disease-related factors, and thus take symptomatic prevention and control measures and prevention strategies. The results compared with the reference group, the analysis found that the risk factors associated with pregnancy-induced hypertension in pregnant women may include: age, body mass index (BMI) factors, nutritional factors, related diseases and family history of hypertension; feasible The active prevention measures include: health guidance, diet control, nutrition support, proper exercise and drug intervention. Conclusions Due to the many risk factors associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, clinical precautions should be formulated according to various factors in time so as to effectively improve the pregnancy and postnatal life quality of pregnant women, thereby significantly improving the clinical efficacy of pregnancy Prevention and treatment of hypertension.