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[目的/意义]对国内外SKOS模型及其应用研究成果现状进行梳理及分析,旨在为国内应用SKOS模型展开服务提供参考与启发。[方法/过程]通过中外数据库检索和网络调查,对有关SKOS模型及应用的文献按年代进行统计分析,从知识组织系统SKOS描述方法、SKOS模型的局限与扩展、SKOS词表管理与质量控制、SKOS模型的应用4个方面分别进行评价和总结。[结果/结论]分析得出国外SKOS研究的特点是跨学科、跨语言和注重实践。我国应该加强SKOS研究成果的共享,拓展研究广度,增加研究深度,从而加速知识组织系统语义化应用的进程。
[Purpose / Significance] To sort out and analyze the status quo of SKOS model and its application research at home and abroad, aiming to provide reference and inspiration for the application of SKOS model in domestic service. [Methods / Processes] Through literature search of Chinese and foreign databases and network surveys, the literature on SKOS models and their applications is statistically analyzed on an annual basis. From the SKOS description methods of knowledge organization systems, the limitations and expansion of SKOS models, SKOS vocabularies management and quality control, SKOS model of the application of four aspects were evaluated and summarized. [Result / Conclusion] The analysis shows that the characteristics of SKOS abroad are interdisciplinary, cross-linguistic and practice-oriented. China should strengthen the sharing of SKOS research results, expand the research breadth and increase the research depth so as to accelerate the process of semantic application of knowledge organization system.