认识、分析、撰写党在新中国成立后至十一届三中全会前所犯的错误,很重要的一条是正确分析和评价毛泽东同志在这一过程中所起的作用和应负的责任。这不仅是尊重历史客观的需要,也是正确总结教训、以资今日之鉴戒所必需的。 To understand, analyze and compose the party’s mistakes made after the founding of New China and before the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, a very important one is to correctly analyze and appraise the role and responsibilities of Comrade Mao Tse-tung in this process. This is not only a matter of respecting the objective needs of history, but also a necessary lesson for correctly drawing lessons from lessons learned today.