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改革开放以后,以“民工潮”为代表的流动人口的剧增,为我国公民是否享有迁徙自由权和现行户籍制度是否适应形势发展的需要提出了疑问。市场经济条件下人口流动是必然趋势,而目前人户分离的情况下,一边管不着、一边又不管的户籍管理模式显然不符合客观形势的需求,其根源则在于我国宪法对公民的迁徙自由权不予承认。因此,在宪法中恢复公民迁徙自由的条款,并尽快完善有关管理制度是当务之急。
After the reform and opening up, the rapid increase of floating population represented by “migrant workers tide” raised questions for whether our citizens enjoy the right of freedom of movement and whether the current household registration system meets the needs of the situation. Under the condition of market economy, population migration is an inevitable trend. At present, under the circumstance of separation of people and families, it is obvious that the mode of household registration management does not conform to the needs of the objective situation. The root cause lies in the constitutional freedom of migration to citizens Not recognized. Therefore, it is imperative to resume the constitutional provisions on the freedom of citizens to migrate and to improve the relevant management system as soon as possible.