原发性帕金森病患者的常见LRRK2基因突变

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(神经病学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qq664374004
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Mutations in the leucine- rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2)- gene have been shown to cause autosomal dominant Parkinson’ s disease. Few mutations in this gene have been identified. We investigated the frequency of a common heterozygous mutation, 2877510 g→ A, which produces a glycine to serine aminoacid substitution at codon 2019 (Gly2019 ser), in idiopathic Parkinson’ s disease. We assessed 482 patients with the disorder, of whom 263 had pathologically confirmed disease, by direct sequencing for mutations in exon 41 of LRRK2. The mutation was present in eight (1.6% ) patients. We have shown that a common single Mendelian mutation is implicated in sporadic Parkinson’ s disease. We suggest that testing for this mutation will be important in the management and genetic counselling of patients with Parkinson’ s disease. Mutations in the leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) -gene have been shown to cause autosomal dominant Parkinson’s disease. Few mutations in this gene have been identified. We investigated the frequency of a common heterozygous mutation, 2877510 g → A, which produces a glycine to serine aminoacid substitution at codon 2019 (Gly2019 ser), in idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. We assessed 482 patients with the disorder, of whom 263 had pathologically confirmed disease, by direct sequencing for mutations in exon 41 of LRRK2. The mutation was present in eight (1.6%) patients. We have shown that a common single Mendelian mutation is implicated in sporadic Parkinson ’s disease. We suggest that testing for this mutation will be important in the management and genetic counseling of patients with Parkinson ’s disease.
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