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许多同学阅读现代文时常常会遇到这样的问题——拿来一篇文章,费了好大的劲从头读到尾,最后竟不知文章说的是什么。这说明他们没有掌握从整体上把握文章的方法,不知怎样去读懂文章。读文章首先要从整体上把握,这个经验古人早就给我们总结过了。诸葛亮就是很好的例子。古书记载
Many students often encounter such problems when they read modern Chinese texts. They took an article and spent a great deal of energy reading it from beginning to end. Finally, they did not know what the article was saying. This shows that they have not mastered the method of grasping the article as a whole and do not know how to read the article. Reading the article must first be grasped on the whole, and this experience has long been summed up for us. Zhuge Liang is a good example. Ancient records