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文章运用工具变量两阶段最小二乘法,在控制投资与出口之间的内生性后,考察中国在非投资存量对中国对非出口的影响,结果表明中国在非投资存量对中非出口具有正向的促进作用。作者在南非约翰内斯堡对16家中资企业在南非投资的出口效应的调研也证实了计量分析结论。继续扩大和深化对非投资,不仅能带动更多的中国企业“走进”非洲,也能将更多物美价廉的中国产品销往非洲,有助于一些非洲国家控制和缓解通货膨胀。
Using the two-stage least-squares method of instrumental variables, after examining the endogeneity between investment and exports, the article examines the impact of China’s non-investment stocks on China’s exports to Africa. The results show that China’s exports to China and Africa have a positive The promotion effect. The author’s survey of the export effects of investments by 16 Chinese-funded enterprises in South Africa in Johannesburg, South Africa, confirmed the econometric conclusions. Continued expansion and deepening of non-investment will not only drive more Chinese enterprises into Africa, but will also be able to sell more affordable Chinese products to Africa and help some African countries to control and alleviate inflation. .