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在奔向信息社会化的道路上,美日两个“选手”一前一后,其间差距时而拉大,时而缩小。近年来的趋势是:第一,电脑联网方面日美差距拉大。从个人电脑普及率来看,美国的个人电脑拥有台数为6653万台,日本为942万台,考虑到人口比例,美国的个人电脑普及率为日本的3.6倍。在电脑联网方面,日本落后得更为明显,美国联网化的个人计算机占全部个人计算机的比例达60～70%,而日本仅为10～20%,特别是互联网(INTERNET)迅速发展以来,美国在1995年已有317.9万台电脑与互联网连接,而同期日本与互联网连结的电脑仅有9.7万台,前者是后者的32.9倍。可以说,由于互联网的发展导致了日美信息化差距的扩大。
On the road to socialization of information, the two “players” of the United States and Japan come and go one after the other, with the gap widening and sometimes narrowing. The trend in recent years is: First, the gap between Japan and the United States in the field of computer networking is widening. From the point of view of PC penetration, the number of personal computers in the United States is 66.53 million and that of Japan is 9.42 million. In view of the population ratio, the personal computer penetration in the United States is 3.6 times that of Japan. In the aspect of computer networking, Japan lags behind even more. The number of personal computers connected to the United States accounts for 60% to 70% of all personal computers, while that of Japan is only 10% to 20%. Especially since the rapid development of the Internet, In 1995, there were 3.179 million computers connected to the Internet. In the meantime, Japan had only 97,000 computers connected to the Internet, 32.9 times that of the latter. Can be said that due to the development of the Internet led to the expansion of Japan-US information gap.