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目的:分析福建省妇幼保健院3年来高危人工流产的发生情况以便针对性采取干预措施。方法:收集2007年1月～2009年12月自愿到该院门诊手术室要求人工流产妇女12 845例,其中高危因素3 420例,分别统计各类高危因素发生情况,并对其进行分析。结果:高危人工流产占总数的26.62%,高危人工流产前3位是:年龄≤20岁,多次人工流产,近期人工流产。年龄≤20岁高危人工流产发生呈上升趋势,近期人工流产及多次人工流产发生趋势呈低龄化。结论:降低高危人工流产发生的关键是向广大育龄人群宣传生殖健康知识及避孕知识,尤其对未婚青少年应加大宣传力度。
Objective: To analyze the incidence of high-risk induced abortion in three-year MCH hospital in Fujian Province in order to take targeted interventions. Methods: From January 2007 to December 2009, 12 845 women who volunteered to go to the outpatient operating room of the hospital for abortion were collected, of which 420 were risk factors. The incidence of various risk factors was calculated and analyzed. Results: The high risk of induced abortion accounted for 26.62% of the total number of high risk of abortion three were: ≤ 20 years of age, multiple abortion, the recent abortion. The incidence of high-risk abortion under the age of 20 years is on the rise. Recently, the incidence of induced abortion and multiple abortion is getting younger. Conclusion: The key to reducing the incidence of high-risk induced abortion is to promote reproductive health knowledge and contraceptive knowledge to the majority of childbearing age groups, especially for unmarried adolescents.