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随着政府信息资源共享建设的深入推进,信息质量(Information Quality,IQ)问题日渐凸现,已成为影响我国政府信息资源共享建设工作中一个突出制约因素,如何对共享信息资源的IQ进行全面、准确、科学的描述、度量和管理是深化政府信息资源共享工作的一个亟待解决的迫切问题。为此,在对美国联邦政府“信息质量法”的制定及实施的认识基础上,主要介绍美国政府“信息质量法(”Information Quality Act,IQA)的制定的基本内容,首先介绍IQA产生的背景、制定历程、条款内容等。最后,基于美国政府IQA的认识,就我国政府信息资源共享建设工作提出几点对策建议。
With the further development of government information resources sharing, the problem of information quality (IQ) has become more and more prominent. It has become a prominent factor that affects the construction of government information resources sharing in our country. How to conduct a comprehensive and accurate IQ to share information resources? Scientific description, measurement and management are urgent problems to be solved urgently to deepen the sharing of government information resources. To this end, based on the understanding of the formulation and implementation of the federal government “information quality law ” in the United States, it mainly introduces the basic contents of the formulation of the U.S. government "Information Quality Act (IQA) IQA background, development history, terms and conditions. Finally, based on the understanding of the American government IQA, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the sharing construction of government information resources in our country.