小学数学是素质教育改革的重要环节,在教学中必须重视对学生学习能力的培养,其中提问能力培养是十分重要的,有利于培养学生的学习兴趣,增强学生的探究能力,优化小学数学教学质量。因此,在小学数学课堂教学中,教师要重视培养学生的提问能力,有效开发和拓展学生的数学思维,提高学生解决数学问题的能力,引导学生掌握正确的解题技巧与方法。一、活跃课堂气氛,培养学生问题意识小学阶段是学生学习数学知识的基础时期,在这一时期学生智力 Primary school mathematics is an important part of the reform of quality education. In teaching, attention should be paid to the cultivation of students ’learning abilities. The ability to raise questions is very important, which is conducive to cultivating students’ interest in learning, enhancing their inquiry ability and optimizing the quality of primary school mathematics teaching . Therefore, in primary school mathematics classroom teaching, teachers should pay attention to cultivating students’ ability to ask questions, effectively develop and expand students’ mathematical thinking, improve students’ abilities to solve math problems, and guide students to master correct skills and methods of solving problems. First, the active classroom atmosphere, cultivate students’ awareness of problems Primary stage is the basic period for students to learn mathematical knowledge, during this period student intelligence