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电视新闻不同于其它传播媒介如报纸新闻、广播新闻,其最大区别在于,电视新闻是画面和文字结合而成的。广播新闻以声音进行传播,报纸新闻以文字形式做报道,电视新闻则以画面和文字(转化成声音)的形式诉诸于观众。在电视新闻的制作过程中,画面与文字二者的关系能否处理得当,对新闻制作很重要。画面与文字的关系在电视新闻中是相互制约、相互作用、相辅相成的。有时,画面起到表现新闻的主要作用,而文字则仅仅起到补充说明画面的作用;有时文字又起到主导作用,画面辅之;在一些新闻当中,画面与文字又占有同等的份量。可见,
Television news is different from other media such as newspaper news and radio news. The biggest difference is that television news is a combination of pictures and texts. Broadcast news is transmitted in voice, newspaper news in words, television news in the form of pictures and words (converted to voice) to the audience. In the process of making TV news, the relationship between the screen and the text can be handled properly, which is very important for news production. The relationship between the picture and the text in the television news is to restrict each other, interact, complement each other. Sometimes the picture plays a major role in the performance of the news, while the text serves merely to supplement the explanation picture. Sometimes the text plays a leading role and the picture is supplemented. In some news, the picture and the text share the same weight. visible,