一、本课在全书中的地位本课主要围绕“公民在婚姻家庭关系中的权利和义务”，阐述了公民依法享有的婚姻自由权利、结婚必须具备的法定条件及应该履行的法定手续；在家庭成员中，父母与子女之间具有法定的权利义务关系。对于初二的学生来说，尽管还不会马上面临婚姻问题，但及 First, the status of this lesson in the book This lesson focuses on “citizens’ rights and obligations in marriage and family relations”, expounds the citizens’ right to freedom of marriage in accordance with the law, the legal conditions that must be met for marriage, and the legal procedures that should be performed; Among family members, there is a statutory right and obligation relationship between parents and children. For the second grade students, although they will not be facing marital problems immediately,