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诗是语言的艺术。诗的语言,应是文字语言中最优美的。它精炼、形象,富于动感,具有很强的概括力和表现力。 精炼,是诗歌语言的最大特点。精炼,就是用最少最经济的文字,传递最多的信息量,以至“片言可以明百意”。精炼,并不是单纯的简炼,而是要简炼得恰到好处,使之“增之一分则太长,减之一分则太短”,该表达的意思要表达透。请看陈子昂的《登幽州台歌》: 前不见古人, 后不见来者, 念天地之悠悠, 独怆然而涕下!。 幽州台是距诗人一千年前燕昭王礼贤下士,礼遇乐毅、郭隗的地方。陈子昂怀才不遇,登上幽州台,想到象燕昭王这样的贤君不可复见,自然十分感慨。头两句诗,
Poetry is the art of language. The language of poetry should be the most beautiful language. It is refined, image, full of dynamic, with a strong summary and expressiveness. Refining is the most important feature of poetry language. Refining is to use the least amount of economic words to transmit the most amount of information, and even “a piece of paper can be interpreted in a transparent way.” Refining is not a mere succinctness, but a mere refinement so that “one point is too long and one point less is too short”, the meaning of the expression should be thoroughly understood. Look at the ang of the “Deng Youzhou song”: not seen before the ancients, after the missing person, read the world long, alone 怆 However, tears! . Youzhou Taiwan is a poet a thousand years ago Yanzhao Wang Lixian Corps, courtesy of Le Yi, Guo Kui place. Chen Zi Ang pregnant, on board Youzhou Taiwan, think of the virtuous gentleman like Yanzhao Wang can not be seen again, naturally very sad. The first two poems,