前一个时期,在资产阶级自由化泛滥中,有一种貌似中庸的、宣扬社会主义制度与资本主义制度可以互相学习、相互靠近、差异减少,最后融合为一种最优的社会制度的学术理论观点——“趋同论”。本文拟从唯物史观的角度,对“趋同论”进行一些评析和批驳。 In the previous period, there was a seemingly mediocre rhetoric in the liberalization of the bourgeoisie that preached that the socialist system and the capitalist system could learn from each other, move closer to each other, reduce their differences, and finally merge themselves into an academic theory of optimal social system - “Convergence theory.” This article intends to make some comments and refutations on “convergence theory” from the perspective of historical materialism.