半个世纪过去了,铁道游击队的故事流传至今可谓是家喻户晓,它以各种艺术形式不断出现在大荧屏上。交响诗《铁道游击队》是用音乐的形式来表现出在抗战时期,抗日英雄坚强不屈、英勇顽强的革命精神,再现了抗日英雄“扒火车、搞机枪、闯火车、炸桥梁”的艰苦战斗的场景。本文试从铁道游击队的背景、铁道游击队的民族性风格以及所具有的美学人文思想等方面来阐述全国人民对抗战胜利的喜悦与对战斗必胜的赞美之情。 Half a century later, the story of the railway guerrillas has become a household name so far, and it constantly appears on a large screen in various art forms. The symphonic poem “Railway Guerrillas” is a form of music that shows the revolutionary spirit of being unyielding and courageous during the anti-Japanese war and heroic and brave. The anti-Japanese hero shows “the train, the machine gun, the train, and the bridge.” Hard battle scenes. This paper attempts to elaborate the delight of the Chinese people in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and their admiration for the victory of the battle by examining the background of the railway guerrillas, the ethnic style of the railway guerrillas and the aesthetic and humane ideas they possess.