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目的：了解医学专业研究生复试考生心理健康状况与个性成熟度，为未来导师有针对性地开展研究生培养工作提供依据。方法采用大学生心理健康调查问卷与个性成熟度测试表对2009年～2014年来新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院参加研究生复试的357名考生进行测试。结果个性成熟度测试结果显示，很成熟者28人，比较成熟者270人，一般成熟者58人，不大成熟者1人。心理健康调查结果显示，确有心理卫生问题的12人，没有严重心理卫生问题的46人，没有任何心理卫生问题的299人。心理健康状况与个性成熟度相关。结论在研究生复试中进行心理测试，有利于尽早了解考生的心理健康状况及个性成熟度，为后期研究生的培养工作提供依据，以保证研究生按期完成学业。“,”Objective To understand the medical second-round exam graduate student mental health and personality maturity,provide the basis for future tutor targeted training.Methods The college students’mental health questionnaire and personality maturity test form were used in Xinjiang Medical U-niversity Affiliated Tumor Hospital second-round exam of 357 students of graduate 2009-2014.Results Personality tests showed maturity,28 students were very mature,270 students were mature,generally ma-ture 58 Students,one person is not mature.Mental health survey,there are mental health problems of 12 students;no serious mental health problems of 46 students;without any mental health problems of 299 students.Mental health is associated with personality maturity.Conclusions Sychological test in the sec-ond-round exam of recruit students,which is beneficial to understand the status of the graduate student’s mental health and personality maturity as early as possible,provide the basis for the cultivation of the post-graduate work late,in order to make sure the graduate students to finish their studies.