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瑞士地处西欧,幅员不大,人口少,资源贫乏。因此,它的工业只能以质量来竞争。瑞士的精密机床80%以上供出口。其质量,特别是精度和精度保持性方面在世界上首屈一指。有人说,没有瑞士的精密机床,宇宙飞船就上不了天,这种说法是有一定根据的。1979年3月,瑞士机械制造厂商协会机床组在上海举办了瑞士机床展览会。55家厂商共展出机床、量具、量仪、刀具等160多台(件)。有些厂展出了他们高水平的代表产品,如莱斯毫尔(Reishauer)厂展出的RZ-300E电子控制齿轮磨床(本刊下期有文介绍);奥立康(Oerlikon)厂展出的SIRIUS HM3-CNC计算机数控卧式精密镗铣床等。但有些厂却没有展出他们最新最高级的产品,如日内瓦物理仪器公司即西普(Sip)的600型座标镗铣床、4000型、8000型加工中心以及422M型三座标测量仪;肖别林(Schaublir)厂的125-CNC计算机数控车床;斯图德厂现在对瑞士几家主要工厂所生产的几种精密机床(包括这次展出和未展出的)作一些介绍。
Located in Western Europe, Switzerland is not very large, with a small population and a poor resource base. Therefore, its industry can only compete with quality. More than 80% of Swiss precision machine tools are exported. Its quality, especially accuracy and accuracy of retentivity in the world’s premier. Some people say that without Swiss precision machine tools, spacecraft can not afford to day, this argument is based on some. In March 1979, the Swiss Machine Tool Manufacturers Association Machine Tool Group held a Swiss Machine Tool Fair in Shanghai. 55 companies exhibited a total of more than 160 machine tools, measuring tools, measuring instruments, knives and more (pieces). Some showcased their high level of representative products such as the RZ-300E electronic gear grinding machine exhibited at the Reishauer plant (presented in an article later in this article); at the Oerlikon plant SIRIUS HM3-CNC CNC horizontal precision boring and milling machine. However, some plants did not showcase their latest and most advanced products such as the Sip 600-type boring and milling machine from Geneva, the Model 4000 and Model 8000 machining centers and the 422M type three-coordinate measuring instrument. The 125-CNC CNC lathe at the Schaublir plant; Stuttgart now introduces several of the precision machine tools produced at several major Swiss plants, including both the show and the non-showcased.