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目的对细胞学诊断在乳腺癌筛查中的应用进行分析。方法进行乳腺癌筛查明确诊断患者300例,患者均给予彩色多普勒超声检查、针刺细胞学检查和手术病理检测,对三种检测方法的结果进行分析。结果手术病理检测结果 300例(100.00%)、针刺细胞学检查290例(96.67%)明显优越于彩色多普勒超声检查191例(63.37%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);手术病理检测结果诊断情况优越于针刺细胞学检查,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在乳腺筛查中,对超声检查疑似恶性病变患者,进行针刺细胞学检查创伤性明显低于手术病理检查,准确性优越于彩超检查,因此对于乳腺癌患者,诊断应用价值较高,安全性较好,可广泛应用于乳腺癌的筛查中。
Objective To analyze the application of cytology in breast cancer screening. Methods A total of 300 patients with breast cancer were screened out. All patients were given color Doppler ultrasound, acupuncture cytology and pathological examination. The results of the three methods were analyzed. Results There were 300 cases (100.00%) with pathological examination results and 290 cases (96.67%) with acupuncture cytology examination. There were 191 cases (63.37%) with color Doppler ultrasonography, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The diagnosis of surgical pathology was superior to acupuncture cytology, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion In breast screening, the patients with suspected malignant lesions undergoing ultrasound examination have a significantly lower invasiveness of trauma than acupuncture and pathology, and the accuracy is superior to that of color Doppler ultrasonography. Therefore, it is safe and safe to diagnose breast cancer patients Good sex, can be widely used in breast cancer screening.