将国民经济加速转到优先集中发展的轨道上去以及合理利用已挖掘的生产潜力和极力节约人力、物力、财力资源乃是苏联国民经济稳步增长的极其重要的方针。为此,必须在生产中储存大量原料和燃料动力资源。但是,单靠开采原料和燃料要化较高的代价。在此种情况下,尽可能多地节约并合理利用原料和燃料,则对国民经济具有特殊的意义。 在煤炭工业中已积累节约材料与燃料动力资源的很好经验。例如:在1970—1977年期间,卡拉干达煤炭生产联合公司在不增加 It is an extremely important guideline for the steady growth of the national economy of the Soviet Union to speed up the national economy onto the track of giving priority to concentrated development and to make rational use of the productive potential that has been excavated and to save manpower, material resources and financial resources as earnestly as possible. For this reason, large quantities of raw materials and fuel power resources must be stored in production. However, the cost of extracting raw materials and fuels alone is high. Under such circumstances, it is of special significance to the national economy to conserve and rationally use raw materials and fuels as much as possible. In the coal industry has accumulated a good experience saving materials and fuel power resources. For example: During 1970-1977, Karaganda Coal Production Consortium was not increasing