异型眼蕈蚊Phyxia scabiei Hopk.布于北美及欧洲,据记载其幼虫为害蘑菇、黄瓜、番茄苗,及马铃薯、芍药等块茎。 1981年自北京白纸坊541厂自蘑菇栽培室废料中采到成虫,经鉴定为此种。1986年在中国农科院原子能所培养室的蘑菇原种菌瓶内,采到1头雄虫2头雌虫(覆土原料来自浙江);同年8月在中国医学科学院药植 Phyxia scabiei Hopk. Cloths are found in North America and Europe and are reported to larvae infestations of mushrooms, cucumbers, tomato seedlings, and potato, peony and other tubers. Since 1981, Baizhifang 541 plant in Beijing since the mushroom cultivation room waste adult acquired, identified as such. In 1986 in the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences atomic energy training room mushroom original bacteria bottle, picked a male two females (soil covering raw materials from Zhejiang); the same year in August of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and plant medicine